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Hospital Profile Critical Access Hospital Government - Local 12 Beds · rural Updated: 4/1/2026

Bowdle Hospital - Cah

8001 W 5Th Post Office Box 556, Bowdle, SD 57428 · 76 Priced Procedures

CMS Overall Rating No CMS Rating
Pillar 1 · The BaseRate™ CompositeHow 1.00× Fair BaseRate Works: Raw price averages unfairly penalize hospitals in high-wage cities or trauma centers treating sicker patients. We adjust for local CMS hospital wage levels and patient complexity first. A 1.00× score means right at the fair price average, 0.85× means 15% cheaper than fair market, and 1.30× means 30% above fair market.Near Fair BaseRate Benchmark
0.99×vs. Fair Market Price
Position vs. 1.00× Fair PriceRight at U.S. Average (0%) 1.00× (center of the bar) is the U.S. fair price average after accounting for local hospital wages and patient complexity. Left of center (<1.00×) is below fair price; right of center (>1.00×) is above fair price.

Typical commercial prices here match the fair market benchmark (0.99×) after accounting for local nurse/doctor wages and patient complexity.

Pillar 2 · VeriRate™ Data TrustHow VeriRate™ (0–100) Works: Hospitals are legally required to publish machine-readable price files, but some bury fake $0.01 numbers or omit cash discounts. VeriRate audits each file across 5 checks (hover any badge below to see what it tests).64/100 · Caution
64/100Self-Pay Cash Beats Insurance 7% of the Time
File Completeness66Provenance (File Completeness): Checks whether the hospital published a complete, up-to-date machine-readable price file with valid CPT and MS-DRG billing codes instead of leaving blanks.
Price Logic84Coherence (Price Logic): Checks whether the hospital’s numbers make basic sense — e.g., self-pay cash price is lower than gross list price, with no fake $0.01 or $999,999 placeholder numbers.
Peer Alignment66Concordance (Peer Alignment): Checks whether reported prices sit in a realistic range compared to Medicare and nearby hospitals rather than wild 100× unit errors.
Clean Billing85Regularity (Clean Billing): Checks whether rates are structured consistently across procedures without erratic statistical spikes or hidden unbundled facility fees.
Real Cash Discount6Cash Honesty (Real Cash Discount): Checks whether the hospital offers a genuine self-pay cash discount that beats or matches commercial insurance rates instead of billing full sticker price.
Pillar 3 · Clinical Quality & ER SpeedChecks whether higher hospital prices actually buy better clinical quality — combining CMS Star Ratings, hospital safety scores, and emergency room wait times.Regional Value Leader
CMS Star RatingNot RatedOfficial CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating (1 to 5 stars) summarizing mortality, safety of care, readmissions, and patient experience.
Safety Score85/100Composite patient safety score (0–100) derived from CMS hospital-acquired infection rates (CLABSI, CAUTI, MRSA, C. diff), surgical complications, and HCAHPS surveys.
Typical ER Wait98 minMedian minutes patients spent in the emergency department before leaving from the visit, as reported to CMS Timely and Effective Care.

Balances commercial hospital prices against CMS clinical safety, infection control, and patient experience.

Behavioral Pricing FingerprintConsistent Department Multiples

Aligned Regional Benchmark Peer

Bowdle Hospital - Cah prices shoppable and inpatient services (1.4× to 1.0× Medicare, divergence 0.71×) in alignment with regional hospital peers (0.99× Fair BaseRate). Reviewing plan-specific negotiated rates and cash discounts helps lock in the lowest out-of-pocket tier.

#7 of 14 in SD · 42nd State Percentile#1,253 of 3,385 in U.S. · 36th National Percentile
Advantage

Where They're Good (Patient & Payer Edge)

  • Bottom-quartile procedures (Q25) price at 0.64× the peer BaseRate benchmark
  • Self-pay cash beats commercial insurance on 7% of shoppable procedures (25/100 Cash Honesty)
  • CMS clinical safety score (85/100 safety score) with 72% patient recommendation
  • Binding Good Faith Estimate rights under 45 CFR § 149.610 protect self-pay patients before scheduling
Watchout

Where You Can Get Burned (Markup Traps)

  • Outpatient surgery & OR suites carry a 1.8× markup over Medicare rates
  • Commercial insurance median sits at 0.93× Fair BaseRate (1.4× Medicare), so insured patients should always compare the self-pay cash price before paying.
  • Upper-quartile procedures (Q75 1.26×) jump +35% above the median procedure ratio (Q50 0.93×)
  • Consolidated metro market (HHI 5,349) limits in-network hospital competition (Highly Concentrated Monopoly (>2,500))
Front-Door ShoppableElective / Imaging
1.4× Medicare

Pre-scheduled outpatient procedures where patients can comparison-shop.

Back-Door Captive & ER0.71× Divergence
1.0× Medicare

Emergency, inpatient DRG, lab, and specialty drug lines billed after admission.

Quantile Tail Spread+35% Upper Tail
Q25 0.64× · Q50 0.93× · Q75 1.26×

Detects median-gaming when upper-quartile codes spike above the p50 median.

Select any lens to inspect department markups, federal cost accounting, or insurer discounts.
Department & Integrity Multiples (vs. CMS Medicare Cost Anchor) Green ≤1.3× · Teal 1.3–1.8× · Amber 1.8–2.5× · Rose >2.5×
Front-Door Shoppable CareFront-Door Shoppable
1.4× MedicareGood
Outpatient Surgery & ORBack-Door Captive
1.8× MedicareGood
Diagnostic Imaging (CT/MRI)Front-Door Shoppable
1.9× MedicareGood
Back-Door Captive ER VisitsBack-Door Captive
0.5× MedicareGood
Inpatient Lab & PathologyBack-Door Captive
2.5× MedicareFair
Specialty & Infusion Drugs (J-Codes)Back-Door Captive
1.6× MedicareGood
Self-Pay Cash Honesty & 501(r)Integrity & Outcomes
7% Cash Edge · 25/100Watchout
CMS Clinical Safety & Star ValueIntegrity & Outcomes
3 CMS · 85/100Good

Procedure Prices at Bowdle Hospital - Cah

High-impact clinical procedures (MRIs, surgeries, inpatient stays, visits) are prioritized first. Use the category pills or search bar to filter all 76 published procedures.

Sort:
Procedure & Billing Code This Hospital vs. Fair
Trauma team activation
HCPCS Code: G0390
$3,910 2.7×
Sleep study (overnight, in lab)
CPT Code: 95810
$2,646 2.6×
Ultrasound, abdomen (complete)
CPT Code: 76700
$1,675 12.5×
Echocardiogram (heart ultrasound)
CPT Code: 93306
$1,694 2.9×
Ultrasound, pelvis
CPT Code: 76856
$1,247 9.6×
Ultrasound, leg veins (duplex)
CPT Code: 93970
$1,262 4.6×
Ultrasound, abdomen (limited)
CPT Code: 76705
$1,218 9.7×
Ultrasound, thyroid and neck
CPT Code: 76536
$958 7.3×
X-ray, neck (cervical spine)
CPT Code: 72040
$891 9.6×
Blood transfusion
CPT Code: 36430
$734 1.5×
MRI, brain (with and without contrast)
CPT Code: 70553
$730 1.4×
Screening mammogram (both breasts)
CPT Code: 77067
$654 5.3×
MRI, brain (no contrast)
CPT Code: 70551
$447 1.3×
X-ray, chest (two views)
CPT Code: 71046
$471 unverified
X-ray, chest (single view)
CPT Code: 71045
$393 unverified
X-ray, pelvis
CPT Code: 72170
$342 3.1×
Electrocardiogram (EKG, tracing only)
CPT Code: 93005
$306 4.8×
Speech therapy (language evaluation)
CPT Code: 92507
$308 3.6×
MRI, lower back (no contrast)
CPT Code: 72148
$315 0.9×
MRI, knee or other leg joint
CPT Code: 73721
$315 0.9×
X-ray, hip
CPT Code: 73502
$332 unverified
Physical therapy (manual therapy)
CPT Code: 97140
$225 6.6×
X-ray, shoulder
CPT Code: 73030
$238 2.6×
CT scan, lower back (lumbar spine)
CPT Code: 72131
$235 1.4×
CT scan, abdomen and pelvis (with contrast)
CPT Code: 74177
$228 0.5×
Showing top 25 high-impact procedures of 76 total
Inline Bill X-Ray & 501(r) Calculator For-Profit Facility · Cash & Fair BaseRate Audit

Audit a Bill or Quote at Bowdle Hospital - Cah (Zero PHI Required)

CMS CCN: 431318
CPT G0390
Fair BaseRate™ $1,453
Medicare Rate $1,362
Self-Pay Cash $3,910
Insurer Median $3,910
Pre-filled with Bowdle Hospital - Cah’s charged/list benchmark
Screened against 2026 HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines
2026 FPL: $15,650 + $5,500 per additional person
Step 1 · 501(r) Charity Care Check 274% of 2026 FPL

Above Standard 400% FPL Financial-Assistance Ceiling

At 274% FPL, you exceed the standard 400% FPL tier, though medical-hardship caps (when bills exceed 10% of annual income) may still apply.

Step 2 · Cash vs. Insurance Arbitrage Published Cash: $3,910

Compare Prompt-Pay Cash Rate Against Remaining Deductible

Bowdle Hospital - Cah's published 45 CFR § 180 self-pay cash rate is $3,910 (vs. $3,910 commercial insurer median). Ask billing to reclassify the visit to prompt-pay self-pay if it beats your deductible.

Step 3 · Fair BaseRate Target +$2,457 Above Fair BaseRate

Negotiate Toward $1,453 Fair BaseRate ($1,362 Medicare)

Your bill ($3,910) is $2,457 above the denoised Fair BaseRate ($1,453) and 2.9× the $1,362 Medicare rate.

1-Click Factual Dispute Summary: Copy a citation-backed benchmark memo (with CMS CCN, CPT code, Medicare reference, Fair BaseRate, and 26 U.S.C. § 501(r) calculations) to paste into patient-portal messages or billing appeals.
IRS Form 990 Schedule H & 26 U.S.C. § 501(r) For-Profit / Non-501(c)(3)

Financial Assistance Policy (FAP) & Amounts Generally Billed (AGB)

Public IRS & CMS ownership records classify Bowdle Hospital - Cah as a non-501(c)(3) facility. Federal 26 U.S.C. § 501(r) statutory charity-care caps apply specifically to tax-exempt nonprofit hospitals, though state hospital fair-pricing statutes and prompt-pay self-pay discounts may still apply.

Screen your household size, income, and itemized CPT codes against 2026 HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines: Calculate Your 501(r) Cap Above ↑
CMS Care Compare Public Quality Record

Clinical Quality, Patient Experience & Infection Benchmarks

Safety Composite85/100
Median ER Wait98 min
Left ER Before Seen0%

Source: CMS Hospital Care Compare. Clinical quality metrics summarize historical facility-wide cohorts and are not medical advice for individual care decisions.

Care-Setting Arbitrage, Bilateral SVD Insurer Leverage & Regional Alternatives

How to Pay Less Nearby: Freestanding Centers, Insurer Leverage & Outpatient Savings

Regional Quality & Price Benchmark

2D regional comparison of commercial negotiated price index against CMS clinical quality composite for Bowdle Hospital - Cah.

Price Index: 1.09× regional baseline
Quality: 57/100 CMS composite
Median Household Income$77,266U.S. Census ACS
Local Uninsured Share4.1%Regional ACS estimate
200% FPL (1 Person)$31,920Common free-care ceiling
400% FPL (Family of 4)$128,600Common AGB cap ceiling
45 CFR § 180 Primary-Source Lineage & Federal Verification VeriRate 64/100 · Caution CMS CCN 431318

Verify the Raw Data: Official Hospital MRF, CMS Medicare.gov & Federal Filings

Published MRF FileCMS_45_CFR_180_FILING.json
Publication / Vintage4/1/2026
Validated Rate Rows1,002 (CMS v4.0.0)
File Integrity DigestVerified · CCN 431318

Safe-Harbor Data Corrections: Parsed directly from public 45 CFR § 180 hospital filings, CMS Care Compare, and CMS HCRIS cost reports. Hospital compliance officers may submit updated MRF URLs or rate tables for verification.